BALANCED DIET
A balanced diet is a meal that contains all the necessary or essential nutrients in proper or adequate proportions in order to maintain good health.
Balanced diet is very vital because, it plays a major/key role in the effective and efficient functioning of the human body organs and tissues. Growing children especially need balanced diet for the enhancement of their proper growth and development . Children who are not fed with balanced diets are prone to have growth and developmental problems, even their cognitive organs won’t develop well, thereby leading to poor academic performance.
The opposite of balanced diet is poor diet, poor diet results when the body is not fed with foods rich in the required nutrients and also in the appropriate proportions. Poor diet makes people highly susceptible to infections, diseases, fatigue which will bring about poor performance at work or in the persons academic.
Studies have shown that a lot of death caused by one disease or the other, are as a result of poor diets. Diseases like diabetes, cancer, heart disease, etc. According to USA, calories in a food is a measurement of the amount of energy stored in that food. Calories help the human body in different ways; walking, breathing, thinking, etc. Children between the ages of 2-13 years need about 1000-2000 calories everyday depending on their gender.
IS BALANCED DIET ACHIEVABLE ?
Before a meal can be called a balanced diet, it must comprise group of foods that are low in unnecessary fats and sugars, but very rich in vitamins, minerals and other essential nutrients . Some of the food groups that make a balanced diet are as follow:
FRUITS: fruits are wonderful source of nutrition, they can be also taken as snacks. They contain natural sugar, which can be used as a healthy alternative to refined sugars added to foods. There are fruits that are rich in low sugar, these are highly suitable for people that are careful about their sugar intake. Such fruits are, peaches, citrus, melons, avocados, etc.
VEGETABLES: There are different types of vegetables, vegetables are the basic sources of essential Vitamins and Minerals. They can be eaten at every meal depending on how you present them. Dark ,leafy greens contain the most nutrient. Examples Of vegetables are; water leaf ,Ugwu, spinach ,broccoli, kale, etc.
GRAINS: Grains are rich in nutrients ,however it is not without the hull. This is because the highest percentage of the nutrients are found in the hull. Thus, for maximum derivation of nutrients, grains should be consumed with the hull. Examples of grains are; rice, Millet, Maize, oats, wheat, etc. White bread and Pasta are produced from whole grains.
PROTEINS: The nutrients gotten from proteinous foods are required for proper muscle and brain development of the human body, especially in children. The primary sources of protein are meat and Beans. Lean and low-fat meats such as beef, chicken, fish, pork. Nuts are also good source of protein, plant based protein...walnuts, lentils, peas, almonds, Soya based products.
DAIRY: Dairy products are major sources of fat, calcium, vitamin D and other essential nutrients. Examples are cheeses (full-fat/reduced-fat/fat-free), milk and yogurt. Plant- based milks can be used to replace animal-based milks. This is because plant based milks such as almonds, Soy, flaxseed are fortified with high amount of calcium and other essential nutrients.
OILS: oils should be consumed moderately, endeavour to always choose good and healthy oils, such as olive oils, almonds oils, avocado oils, etc.
If your meal contains all the group of foods above, you are eating healthy.
TEESHAFO FOODS is an Organic Baby Food Manufacturing Company in Nigeria. We are duly registered with the Corporate Affairs Commission, with our registered office address at 128, Nureni Yusuf Street, Kola-Alagbado, Lagos State.
We have a range of Organic Foods for babies from 6 months. Our products have been tried, tested and highly recommended.
To place your orders or for further enquiries, call 09023526527 or email fteeshafo@gmail.com.
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